留学论文代写之如何写好Essay 在英国留学期间，Essay写作是我们经常遇见的，同时也是让留学生很头疼的。虽然不少留学生也都十分积极的去写，可是结果却不理想，这是因为没有掌握好写作格式及技巧。下面，我们来听听英国代写论文老师是怎么说的。

除了专业的学术论文之外，普通的高中和大学论文一般都是五段式结构

第一段：引论(Introduction)

第二段：正文1(Body 1)

第三段：正文2 (Body 2)

第四段：正文3(Body 3)

第五段：结论(Conclusion)

这样的结构会使文章主旨一目了然，帮助读者更加快捷地获得自己想要的信息。下面我们来逐一讨论一下。

　　引论(Introduction)

引论(Introduction)最重要的一个作用就是陈述作者的论点(thesis/argument)。一般来说，在文章的最开始，我们通常会设置一个悬念来吸引读者。例如，与主题相关的引语，或是一些惊人的数据。在成功吸引读者之后，就该亮明自己的论点了。论点必须清晰明了，最好能一句话阐明，给读者留下深信不疑的感觉。在这之后，简单地概述一下将用到的论据，让读者文章有个整体的把握。引论的最后一句话是至关重要的，它具有承上启下的作用。由此可见，引论部分不需要长篇大论，三四句话足以。下面就是一个很好的例子。

问题：“Do we learn more from finding out that we have made mistakes or from our successful actions?”

引论：“No man is an island” and, as such, he is constantly shaped and influenced by his experiences. People learn by doing and, accordingly, learn considerably more from their mistakes than their success. For proof of this, consider examples from both science and everyday experience.

　　正文(The Body Paragraphs)

文章的中间部分统称为正文。正如上面提到的，文章正文一般是用来阐述论据的。在第一段正文中，通常应该列出最有利的那一个论据。第一句是主题句，要开门见山。在正文中，阐述论据的时候不能过于简洁，而应该详细论述，创造合适的语境。就拿“乔治·华盛顿”这个例子来说，在文章中光提到他的名字是远远不够的。乔治·华盛顿生平多姿多彩，所以，要将能够支持文章论点的言语、事迹都叙述出来。一般来说，应该提供五到六个相关事件来论述文章论点。

接下来就该阐述选择这个论据的原因了。这部分既是重点也是难点。其实主要叙述它与论点的相关性即可。以下就是为上文论点提供的一段正文：

Take, by way of example, Thomas Edison. The famed American inventor rose to prominence in the late 19th century because of his successes, yes, but even he felt that these successes were the result of his many failures. He did not succeed in his work on one of his most famous inventions, the lightbulb, on his first try nor even on his hundred and first try. In fact, it took him more than 1,000 attempts to make the first incandescent bulb but, along the way, he learned quite a deal. As he himself said, “I did not fail a thousand times but instead succeeded in finding a thousand ways it would not work.” Thus Edison demonstrated both in thought and action how instructive mistakes can be.

连接词(transitional phrase)，像“furthermore” “moreover”“by contrast” 或者 “on the other hand”等，对一篇好论文是必不可少的。 连接词可以使文章框架明晰，层次分明，结构严谨;同时起到承上启下，语篇连贯自然的作用。下面的这段正文可以很好地体现这一点：

In a similar way, we are all like Edison in our own way. Whenever we learn a new skill – be it riding a bike, driving a car, or cooking a cake – we learn from our mistakes. Few, if any, are ready to go from training wheels to a marathon in a single day but these early experiences (these so-called mistakes) can help us improve our performance over time. You cannot make a cake without breaking a few eggs and, likewise, we learn by doing and doing inevitably means making mistakes.

　　结论(The Conclusion)

结论虽然在论文的最后一部分，但绝对不可以掉以轻心。这也是可以论证文章论点的最后一次机会了。结论的撰写也有一些格式可循。

首先，要把结论部分当作第二个引论来写，这两者其实有许多共同之处。结论也不需要很长，四句话就差不多了。一般来说，论文的结论都会以“in conclusion”，“in the end”等开头。在这之后，再次阐述自己的论点，这应该已经是第四五次在文中重述论点了。此处可以使用一些在引论中用过的词句，以此来首尾呼应。这样不仅会加强论点，还可以简要地回顾正文。最后就是文章的末尾了。论文的最后一句话通常是统领性的句子，用来突出主题,点名中心，总结全文。

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